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Gross versus net yield in Dubai: what the portals do not subtract

A portal shows 8% and your bank statement shows 5.5%. The gap is service charges, tenancy registration, re-letting fees, the void, maintenance and utilities on an empty unit. Here is the full subtraction.

5 min readOwning and letting
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A portal shows 8% and the bank statement shows 5.5%. Nothing is hidden; the difference simply is not in the headline number. This is the whole subtraction, worked through on a Business Bay studio.

Where the headline comes from

Annual rent divided by purchase price. It ignores every cost of owning the thing. Business Bay’s district gross yield is about 5.5%, with studios and one-bedrooms reaching 7 to 8% (joinoliva.com, 2026).

Two identical gross yields can describe different assets. Gross ignores the service charge, the void, the fees and the standing costs, and every one of those varies by building rather than by district. Treat the headline as a way to build a shortlist and nothing more.

Subtraction one: the service charge

On a AED 1.2m Business Bay studio at 480 sq ft and AED 17 per sq ft, that is AED 8,160 a year against roughly AED 72,000 of rent. Eleven per cent of the income, before anything else.

Check it per square foot, not per year. The annual figure hides how large the unit is, and a low rate on a generous layout can cost more than a high rate on a compact one. Ask for the approved budget and the reserve balance before you model anything at all.

Subtraction two: registration and letting fees

Tenancy registration, the letting fee and the renewal fee recur. A letting fee of 5% of annual rent on a unit that turns over every twelve months is a permanent line, not a one-off.

Count the renewals, not the first let. A tenant who stays three years costs one letting fee and two renewals; a unit that turns over every year costs three letting fees. That difference is a property decision, because the type of unit largely predicts the type of tenant.

Subtraction three: the void

Two to six weeks is normal for a well-priced Business Bay studio. Six weeks is roughly 11% of a year’s rent. Price to the top of the market in August and you will find out how long a long void is.

A void is a pricing outcome, not bad luck. Ask what comparable units actually let for this month rather than what they are listed at, and set the rent to let inside three weeks. The cheapest way to shorten a void is to be right about the rent on the first day.

Subtraction four: maintenance and utilities on a vacant unit

The chiller capacity charge and the standing utility charges run whether or not anyone is living there, and the annual air-conditioning service does not stop for a void.

These are the lines owners forget entirely. Chiller capacity, the standing utility charge, the annual air-conditioning service and the periodic deep clean run whether or not anyone is living there. On a small unit they are not large. As a share of a small rent they are not small either.

Subtraction five: management

If you are overseas you will use a manager, and that is a percentage of collected rent. It is a real cost and it usually pays for itself in reduced voids and in the invoices you did not overpay.

Decide it on distance, not on principle. If you are in the country and have the time, self-managing is real money saved. If you are overseas, the manager is the person who gets a failed chiller fixed on a Thursday, and that is what the percentage buys.

The worked example

AED 1.2m studio, AED 72,000 rent, 6% gross. Take out AED 8,160 of service charge, a AED 3,600 letting fee, three weeks of void at AED 4,150 and AED 3,000 of maintenance and standing charges, and you land near AED 53,000, which is 4.4% net.

Run the same subtraction on every unit you compare. Rent, less the service charge, less the letting and renewal fees, less a realistic void, less the standing costs. The ranking it produces is often not the ranking the portal produced.

Where net yields actually sit

Business Bay net lands 1.5 to 2 points below gross (joinoliva.com). Dubai Hills apartments return 6.5 to 7.5% gross on one- and two-beds (excelproperties.ae), so plan on roughly 5% net. Emaar Beachfront runs 4.5 to 5.5% gross (zeyadeid.com).

Read those as district guides, not as forecasts. Within one district the building decides most of the gap, and a tower carrying a heavy charge can sit a full point below its neighbour. Ask about the building, not about the postcode.

Why short-let changes every line

Higher gross, far higher operating cost, licensing, cleaning, platform commission and a genuine risk that the owners’ association says no. It sometimes wins and it is never passive.

It is a business and it should be modelled as one. Licensing, furnishing, cleaning between stays, platform commission and a much higher management fee all come out before the higher gross means anything. Check the owners' association rules first, because a building that forbids it ends the conversation.

The number worth using instead

Net yield on the price you actually paid, including the 4% registration charge and the agency fee. It is a lower number, it is the true one, and it is the only one that survives a five-year hold.

Write the purchase costs into the denominator once. The registration charge, the agency fee and the trustee fee are capital you will not see again, and leaving them out flatters every yield you calculate afterwards. Do it once, honestly, and every later comparison is sound.

Dean Martin David in a navy suit and tie against a white wall.

Dean Martin David

Associate broker

Associate broker, and after Michael the team member most visible on our live listings.

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